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- How does ballistic-resistant body
armor work?*
When a bullet strikes a body armor panel, the fibers absorb and
disperse the energy of the impact across a generalized area. Most
concealable body armor is made of a number of layers; these layers
assist in the energy dispersion process and help to reduce the effects
of blunt trauma, caused by the force of the impacting projectile.
-
What type and threat level of armor should I wear?*
First, assess the type of threat you face on a daily basis.
Review data from shooting incidents in your area, as well as the types of
weapons (firearms, knives, etc.) being confiscated from suspects. Also
factor in what type of sidearm and duty ammunition you are carrying; FBI
Uniform Crime Report (UCR) data indicates that approximately 1 in 6
officers that are killed in the line of duty are shot with their own
weapon. Other considerations are: the climate in which you work, typical
duty assignment, and personal preference considerations (comfort and fit).
Again, the decision is ultimately yours.
Threat Levels - What will the
different level body armor defend against?
|
Level IIA |
Level II |
Level IIIA |
|
 |
 |
 |
|
Caliber |
Velocity |
Caliber |
Velocity |
Caliber |
Velocity |
| 9MM 124 GR. FMJ RN |
1120 FPS |
9MM 124 GR. FMJ RN |
1205 FPS |
9MM 124 GR. FMJ RN |
1430 FPS |
| 40 CAL. 180 GR. FMJ |
1055 FPS |
357 MAG. 158 GR. JSP |
1430 FPS |
44 MAG. 240 GR. JHP |
1430 FPS |
|
Level III |
Level IV |
|

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|
|
Caliber |
Velocity |
Caliber |
Velocity |
7.62 MM NATO 148 GR. FMJ
(.308 Caliber) |
2780 FPS |
30.06 166 GR. M2AP ARMOR PIERCING (.30 Caliber) |
2880 FPS |
*Excerpts from Justice Technology
Information Network - A program of the National Institute of Justice |